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The words 'dachs' and 'hund' mean 'badger' and 'dog' in German, hence the name "dachshund" suggests that this is a badger hunting-dog. Although placed in the hound group, this is actually a breed of terriers, as they go to the ground in search of vermin. The standard smooth variety is the oldest Dachshund on record and has been in existence since the early 16th century. All the other coat varieties were developed by cross breeding with wired-coated terriers or field spaniels. The miniatures were developed by selecting and breeding in smaller sized dogs. Miniature Dachshunds were used to hunt rabbits. Their diminutive size enabled them to enter the rabbit's warren easily. Dachshunds are known for their terrier tenacity but make a very loyal and loving family pet. They can be reserved and defensive if strangers enter their domain. They are very alert and have a powerful and frequent bark when guarding. Miniature Dachshunds make excellent lap dogs. 
